Arm's length price is the price which is applied or proposed to be applied to transactions between persons other than the Associated Enterprises in uncontrolled conditions.
Was this helpful?
Arm's length price is the price which is applied or proposed to be applied to transactions between persons other than the Associated Enterprises in uncontrolled conditions.
Was this helpful?
Transfer pricing documentation requirements are provided under Section 92D of the Act and Rule 10D of the Income-tax Rules, 1962 (Rules).
The categories of documentation required are:
A list of additional optional documents is provided in Rule 10D(3).
In addition, the taxpayer is required to obtain and furnish an Accountant’s Certificate (Form 3CEB) regarding maintenance of documentation. This has to be filed irrespective of the transaction value.
Was this helpful?
Where a foreign enterprise has a BO/PO in India, the BO/PO would constitute a non-resident for Indian tax purposes and a separate enterprise under Section 92F(iii) of the Act. Accordingly, the transaction between the BO/PO and the HO will constitute as an international transaction under section 92B of the Act and will be required to meet the arm’s length criteria from an Indian transfer pricing perspective.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The residential status of LO in India of an enterprise outside India is that of a “non-resident” for Indian tax purposes. Since the LO is not taxable in India as they do not indulge in income generating activities, transfer pricing provisions are not applicable for LO. However, if a LO constitutes a PE in India, it will be subject to tax in India and will be subject to an appropriate attribution of profit generated by the foreign enterprise from its operations in India.
Was this helpful?
An enterprise is required to comply with the transfer pricing regulations when:
Was this helpful?
The term international transaction as defined under Section 92B of the Act as:
Was this helpful?
All the taxpayers are mandatorily required to file an accountant's report prepared by an independent professional through Form No. 3CEB for all international transactions irrespective of the value of international transactions and specified domestic transactions if the value exceeds INR 20 crore in a financial year.
Was this helpful?
Taxpayers indulging in any international or specified domestic transactions are required to maintain a set of documents specified in Rule 10D of the Income - tax Rules, 1962. The transfer pricing documentation shall be required if the value of international transactions exceeds INR 1 crore and specified domestic transactions exceed INR 20 crore in a financial year.
Was this helpful?
As per Section 92C of the Income - tax Act, 1961, the following methods can be used for computing arm's length price:
a) Comparable Uncontrolled Price (CUP) Method
b) Resale Price Method (RPM)
c) Cost Plus Method (CPM)
d) Profit Split Method (PSM)
e) Transactional Net Margin Method (TNMM)
f) Any Other Method
Was this helpful?
Section 92A of the Income - tax Act, 1961 specifies that two or more enterprises become associated enterprises when one of them participates, directly or indirectly, or through one or more intermediaries, in the management or control or capital of the other enterprise(s).
For further details, please access the following link.
Was this helpful?
No. Acquisition of copyright is automatic and it does not require any formality. Copyright comes into existence as soon as a work is created and no formality is required to be completed for acquiring copyright.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Copyright is a right given by the law to creators of literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works and producers of cinematograph films and sound recordings. In fact, it is a bundle of rights including, inter alia, rights of reproduction, communication to the public, adaptation and translation of the work. There could be slight variations in the composition of the rights depending on the work.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Intellectual Property is the Property, which has been created by exercise of Intellectual Faculty. It refers to creation of mind such as inventions, designs for industrial articles, literary, artistic work, symbols which are ultimately used in commerce. Intellectual Property rights allow the creators or owners to have the benefits from their works when these are exploited commercially. These rights are statutory rights governed in accordance with the provisions of corresponding legislation. Intellectual Property rights reward creativity & human endeavour which fuel the progress of humankind.The intellectual property is classified into seven categories i.e.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The Copyright Act, 1957 protects original literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works and cinematograph films and sound recordings from unauthorized uses. Unlike the case with patents, copyright protects the expressions and not the ideas. There is no copyright protection for ideas, procedures, methods of operation or mathematical concepts as such (Please see Article 9.2. of TRIPS).
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Copyright does not ordinarily protect titles by themselves or names, short word combinations, slogans, short phrases, methods, plots or factual information. Copyright does not protect ideas or concepts. To get the protection of copyright a work must be original.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
No. Because once the alleged Design i.e., ornamentation is removed only a piece of paper, metal or like material remains and the article referred ceases to exist. Article must have its existence independent of the Designs applied to it.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Object of the Design Act is to protect new or original designs so created to be applied or applicable to particular article to be manufactured by Industrial Process or means.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Under the Designs Act, 2000 the "article" means any article of manufacture and any substance, artificial, or partly artificial and partly natural; and includes any part of an article capable of being made and sold separately.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
‘Design’ means only the features of shape, configuration, pattern or ornament or composition of lines or colour or combination thereof applied to any article whether two dimensional or three dimensional or in both forms, by any industrial process or means, whether manual, mechanical or chemical, separate or combined, which in the finished article appeal to and are judged solely by the eye, but does not include any mode or principle or construction or anything which is in substance a mere mechanical device, and does not include any trade mark.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Yes, it is possible to transfer the right through assignment, agreement, transmission with terms and condition in writing or by operation of law subject to certain restrictive conditions. An application in form-10, with prescribed fees in respect of one design and appropriate fees for each additional design, for registration of the transfer documents is required to be made by the beneficiary to the Controller within six months from the date of execution of the instruments or within further period not exceeding six months in aggregate. An original/notarized copy of the instrument to be registered is required to be enclosed with the application.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
First-to-file rule is applicable for registrability of design. If two or more applications relating to an identical or a similar design are filed on different dates only first application will be considered for registration of design.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Object of the Designs Act is to protect new or original designs so created to be applied or applicable to particular article to be manufactured by Industrial Process or means. Design Registration is a means to ensure that the artisan, creator, originator of a design having aesthetic look is not deprived of his bonafide reward by others applying it to their goods.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
If a group of articles meets the following requirements then that group of articles may be regarded as a set of articles under the Designs Act, 2000:
• Ordinarily on sale or intended to be used together
• All having common design even though articles are different (same class)
• Same general character
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
India is one of the countries party to the Paris Convention so the provisions for the right of priority are applicable. On the basis of a regular first application filed in one of the contracting state, the applicant may within the six months apply for protection in other contracting states, latter application will be regarded as if it had been filed on the same day as the first application.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
A registration of design will cease to be effective on non-payment of extension fee for further term of five years if the same is not paid before the expiry of original period of 10 years. However, lapsed designs may be restored provided the following conditions are satisfied:
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
The Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trademarks has information regarding trademark form and fees.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The legal requirements to register a trademark under the Act are:
The selected mark should be capable of being represented graphically (that is in the paper form).
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
It can be removed on application to the Registrar on prescribed form on the ground that the mark is wrongly remaining on the register.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Yes, the applicant can make a request for early publication in Form 9 along with the prescribed fee.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The Patent Office has no role beyond grant of patent. Since patents are private rights the patent owner is responsible for commercializing the patent either himself or through licensee. However, the information relating to grant of patent is published in the Patent Office journal and also published on the Patent Office website which is accessible to the public worldwide.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Generally, an invention which has been either published or publicly displayed cannot be patented as such publication or public display leads to lack of novelty. However, under certain circumstances, the Patents Act provides a grace period of 12 months for filing of patent application from the date of its publication in a journal or its public display in an exhibition organised by the Government or disclosure before any learned society or published by applicant.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
If the applicant does not file a reply within 6 months or does not take an extension of 3 months, the application is deemed to have been abandoned.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Yes. All the patent applications are kept secret upto 18 months from the date of filing or priority date whichever is earlier and thereafter they are published in the Official Journal of the Patent Office which is published every week and also available on the IPO website.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
An invention can become patentable subject matter must meet the following criteria:
1) It should be novel.
2) It should have inventive step or it must be non-obvious.
3) It should be capable of industrial application.
4) It should not fall within any of the provisions of sections 3 and 4 of the Patents Act 1970
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
After filing the applicant for the grant of patent, a request for examination is required to be made by the applicant or by third party and, thereafter, it is taken up for examination by the Patent Office. The first examination Report is issued to the applicant to give him an opportunity to correct the deficiencies in the application and meet the objections raised in the said report. The applicant must comply with the requirements within the prescribed time otherwise his application would be treated as deemed to have been abandoned.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
After grant of patent, every patentee has to maintain the patent by paying renewal fee every year as prescribed in the schedule I. for first two years, there is no renewal fee.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The Patent Office e-journal is freely available on patent office site: www.ipindia.nic.in
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The Patent office Journal contains information relating to patent applications which are published u/s 11A, post grant publication, restoration of patent, notifications, list of nonworking patents and public notices issued by the Patent Office.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
In India, child below 14 years cannot be employed. However, there are following exceptions which includes non-hazardous family enterprises and child working as an artist in an audio-visual entertainment industry.
Additionally, a child above 14 years but below 15 years of age can be employed only for 4.5 hours a day and cannot work during the night.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The following need to be adhered to for recruiting women in a company:
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Workers who have completed one year of services are eligible for compensation equal to 50% of total Basic wages and Dearness Allowance.
Was this helpful?
Yes, The National Policy on Child Labour declared in August 1987, contains the provisions with respect to employment of child labour.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
In an industrial establishment wherein one hundred or more workmen are employed or have been employed on any day in the preceding twelve months, the appropriate Government may by general or special order require the employer to constitute a Works Committee in the prescribed manner.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Retrenchment means the termination of employee's service by the employer for any reason whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action.
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
Payment can be made online through shram Suvidha Portal.
For more information,click here.
Was this helpful?
Section 24 of the Industrial disputes Act does not bar the jurisdiction of an Industrial Tribunal to adjudicate upon a dispute relating to the fixation of wages of employees covered under the Act.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The limit of 'ten times the amount of such excess' mentioned in section 20(3)(i) of the Minimum Wages Act, 1948 is the maximum limit. When the Authority awards heavy compensation under the said section, it must give reasons for doing so.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Registration fee:
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
The Competition Act requires mandatory notification of all combinations within stipulated timelines. Combinations must be notified to CCI within 30 days of a trigger event
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
When an ‘acquirer’ takes over the control of the ‘Target Company’, it is termed as a Takeover. When an acquirer acquires ‘substantial quantity of shares or voting rights’ of the Target Company, it results into substantial acquisition of shares.
For further details please access following link.
Was this helpful?
The National Court of Law Tribunal has been formed under the Companies Act, 2013 setup as a quasi-judicial body for corporate law purposes. NCLT is one of the recent reforms undertaken by the government in corporate law.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
A 'Target Company' is the company/body corporate or corporation whose equity shares are listed in a stock exchange and in which a change of shareholding or control is proposed by an acquirer.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
Officially, there is no such term as hostile bid in the regulations. Hostile bid is generally understood to be an unsolicited bid by a person, without any arrangement or MOU with persons currently in control. Any person with or without holding any shares in a target company, can make an offer to acquire shares of a listed company subject to minimum offer size of 26%.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
An open offer, other than a voluntary open offer under Regulation 6, must be made for a minimum of 26% of the target company’s share capital. The size of voluntary open offer under Regulation 6 must be for at least 10% of the target company’s share capital. Further the offer size percentage is calculated on the fully diluted share capital of the target company taking into account potential increase in the number of outstanding shares as on 10th working day from the closure of the open offer.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
'Minimum level of acceptance’ implies minimum number of shares which the acquirer desires under the said conditional offer. If the number of shares validly tendered in the conditional offer are less than the minimum level of acceptance stipulated by the acquirer, then the acquirer is not bound to accept any shares under the offer.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
No, in respect of certain acquisitions, SAST Regulations, 2011 provide exemption from the requirements of making an open offer, subject to certain conditions being fulfilled. For example, acquisition pursuant to inter- se transfer of shares between certain categories of shareholders, acquisition in the ordinary course of business by entities like underwriter registered with SEBI, stock brokers, merchant bankers acting as stabilizing agent, Scheduled Commercial Bank (SCB), acting as an escrow agent, etc.
For further details please access following link.
Was this helpful?
A voluntary open offer under Regulation 6, is an offer made by a person who himself or through persons acting in concert, if any, holds 25% or more shares or voting rights in the target company but less than the maximum permissible non-public shareholding limit.
For more information, click here.
Was this helpful?
A constituent entity means
Was this helpful?
Taxability in India:
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
The major advantages of IGST model are
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
The following categories of persons are liable to pay GST:
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
Major indirect taxes in India are:
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
Major direct taxes in India are:
For more information, click here
Was this helpful?
From 1st July 2017, indirect taxes such as service tax, VAT would be subsumed by Goods and Service tax (GST) which is a comprehensive levy on manufacture, sale, and consumption of goods and services. Major compliances are as follows:
Was this helpful?
Applicability of Statutory Audit for different types of entities is as follows:
Was this helpful?
An e-way bill is an electronic document generated on common portal evidencing movement of goods of consignment value more than INR 50,000.
Was this helpful?
Any person who has been involved in an international and/or specified domestic transactions (if aggregate value exceeds INR 200 million) in the previous year shall submit the report in Form 3CEB through a Chartered Accountant, duly verified and certified by him, on or before the date (i.e., 30th November of every year) prescribed by the authority, furnishing all the required details.
Was this helpful?
Normally IEC number is issued within two to three days, if all documents are in order.
Was this helpful?
No, IEC need not be revalidated if the PAN is incorporated in it, but the same needs to be updated for changes in name / address / constitution.
Was this helpful?
Yes, Modifications in IEC number are applied online in ANF 2A.
Was this helpful?
The requirements are as follows :-
•submit an application to the Directorate General of Foreign Trade and obtain Importer and Exporter Code (IEC) number
•IEC has to be indicated in the documents filed with the Customs for clearance of the imported goods
•In the case of 100% EOUs / EPZs the importer and Exporter Code (IEC) numbers are allocated by the Development Commissioner of Export Processing Zone concerned.
•Every good imported shall be in conformity with Section 11 of the Customs Act 1962, Foreign Trade (Development & Regulation) Act 1992 read with the EXIM policy in force.
Was this helpful?
All goods, import of which is permitted only with an authorisation / permission / license or in accordance with the procedure prescribed in a notification / public notice are ‘restricted’ goods. For import of goods mentioned in Schedule 1 of ITC (HS) Classification of Export & Import 2012, an application for grant of an Import Authorisation may be made to the concerned Regional Authority of DGFT in Aayaat Niryaat Form 2B(ANF 2B) along with documents prescribed therein, with two copies of the complete set to DGFT(HQ) at Udyog Bhawan, New Delhi. The requests for such imports are considered by Inter Ministerial Committee meeting.
Was this helpful?
Import of new / second hand prototypes / second hand samples may be allowed on payment of duty without an authorisation to an actual user (Industrial) engaged in production of or having industrial licence / letter of intent for research in item for which prototype is sought for product development or research, as the case may, upon a self – declaration to that effect, to satisfaction of customs authority.
Was this helpful?
Freely importable goods can be transferred by sale or otherwise by importer freely. Transfer of imported goods, which are subject to actual user condition and have become surplus to the needs of actual user, shall be made only with prior permission of DGFT (HQ). For details relevant para 2.43 of Handbook of Procedures may be seen.
Was this helpful?
No. However, the name of each concern owned by such a company may be included in the IEC of the firm in whose name PAN exists, as a branch.
Was this helpful?
ITC(HS) Code or better known as Indian Trade Classification (Harmonized System) Code was adopted in India for import – export operations. ITC (HS) is a compilation of codes for all merchandise / goods for export/ import. Goods are classified based on their group or sub-group at 2/4/6/8 digits. ITC (HS) is aligned at 6 digit level with international Harmonized System goods nomenclature maintained by World Customs Organization Link. However, India maintains national Harmonized System of goods at 8 digit level which may be viewed through the following Link
Was this helpful?
If you want to know the HS Code, Click on ‘ITC HS Based Policy’ on the website of DGFT. A new window will open as ITC(HS) Query Form. Insert the name of the product in the description option to know the HS Code of your product. Similarly, if you want to know the product and are already aware of the HS Code, enter the ITC(HS) Code (e.g. 0324) option to know the product.
Was this helpful?
There are no restrictions on BOE if they are authorized under section 34(3) of the Boilers Act 1923.
Was this helpful?
Rule 31 of the BOE Rules, 2011 provides for minimum eligibility criteria i.e. age, qualifications and experience for obtaining a certificate of proficiency and operate a boiler as a Boiler Operation Engineer. The said criteria is Stated for both, Diploma and Degree Holders.
However, under BRAP 2019, distinction form the qualifications under Rule 31 of the BOE Rules, 2011 has been made in relation to third-party certification. For the purpose of issuing/granting third-party certification, only a BOE who holds a degree/is a graduate in Mechanical/ Production/ Power Plant/ Metallurgical engineering from a recognised institution and has minimum 5 years of experience in the field related to boilers is eligible. The said reform excludes diploma holders to grant third-party certificate.
Was this helpful?
No, there is no requirement of empanelment of BOE.
Was this helpful?
No.
Was this helpful?
Yes. There is no need for empanelment of the same third party agencies by the State.
Was this helpful?
The “Departments involved” means the Departments whose clearances/ approvals/ NOCs are required prior to applying for a particular service.
Was this helpful?
The plan must have been adopted by the ULB/ relevant Department in the State and must not be in a draft or consultation stage.
Was this helpful?
The reform does not refer to lift and escalator installation
Was this helpful?
The State should coordinate with their respective High Courts and in case of any concern, DIPP shall discuss the same with the D/o Justice.
Was this helpful?
Details of land transaction deed, property tax etc. must be displayed on a single web page on one website in a consolidated format.
Was this helpful?